Windows Chrome:

1. Forced Refresh/Reload:
   
1. CTRL + F5
   
2. Clear Cache:
   
1. Ctrl + Shift + Delete
   
2. Select what you want and click Clear Browser Data
   
3. https://www.guidingtech.com/1662/clearing-cache-in-google-chrome/

Apple Mac Safari:

1. Forced Refresh/Reload:
   
1. Apple + R or command + R

Android Chrome

1. Clear Cache
   
1. To clear Chrome browser Cache, browsing history, cookies, site data, save passwords, autofill data on any Android phone or tablet, follow these steps:
   
2. Open Chrome
   
3. Go to Setting
   
4. Tap on Privacy
   
5. find "Clear Browsing Data" on the bottom of the page and tap on it
   
6. Check the Data you would like to clear
   
7. http://androidwidgetcenter.com/android-tips/how-to-clear-cache-on-chrome-for-android/

Apple iOS iPad, iPod, iPhone

1. Clear Cache:
   
1. Go to the Settings and tap on Safari.
   
2. Scroll down to the bottom and press Advanced.
   
3. Tap on the option that says ‘Website Data’.
   
4. See how much space it is taking up and press ‘Remove All Website Data’.
   
5. https://www.imyfone.com/ios-data-erase/how-to-clear-cache-safari-on-ios-10/
   
6. https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201265#:~:text=1%20To%20clear%20your%20history%20and%20cookies%2C%20go,Website%20Data.%203%20To%20visit%20...%20See%20More
   

1. http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/internet-explorer-keyboard-shortcuts#1TC=windows-7
   
2. https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/260897 
   
3. http://www.wikihow.com/Clear-Your-Browser's-Cache
   
4. http://www.refreshyourcache.com/en/cache/
   
5. http://www.refreshyourcache.com/en/cache-test/
   
6. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/385367/what-requests-do-browsers-f5-and-ctrl-f5-refreshes-generate